Founded in 1502 by Christopher Colombus who, impressed by the richness of the flora and fauna, baptized it Costa Rica (Rich Coast). The Costa Rican culture is a reflection of the mixture of races which coexists in the country.
Today, European is the principal cultural influence within the country, as the official language, Spanish, as well as the architecture of historical buildings, testifies. The indigene influence is present in the culinary traditions as well as in local arts andl crafts. United States is a more recent influence, present in movies and fast food chains, which proliferate in cities.
Human relationship
“Ticos” - another name for Costa Ricans- recognized to be welcoming people, make a point of preserving this reputation. The courtesy, respect, good manners and their contagious smile, make you wish to know them better.
It’s not surprising that each Costa Rican agrees easily to guide you if you are lost, by offering explanations with kindness towards you. It is said that the friendship and the spontaneity of the `Ticos' are the best asset of Costa Rica. Once you visit there you will doubt no more.
Health first
In Costa Rica, the person who falls sick can feel safe. Dedicated in research and development of a decentralized and preventive medicine, health services in Costa Rica are at the finest point of the latest developments. The healthcare system of the country counts approximately 2000 health centers, hospitals, public and private clinics.
Courteous and attentive, doctors can count on a solid scientific formation, obtained after many years of studies at prestigious universities such as the University of Costa Rica.
Close to VILLAS SUNSHINE, we have the “Hospital Enrique Baltodano Briceño” of Liberia as well as the “Hospital of the Annexation” of Nicoya. The town of Santa Cruz offers first aid and preventive medicine, via a public network of private clinics.
A country of democracy
An important aspect of the Costa Rican cultural heritage is the love for peace and democracy. In Costa Rica, the democratic system dominates the policy (no dictators). Costa Ricans are proud to have more than one century of democratic tradition and more than 50 years without an army.
Since 1948, the budget of the state is largely invested in health and education, allowing the increase of foreign investments, improved quality of life for the citizens, supporting social peace and making Costa Rica a place extremely pleasant to live in.
Geography
The Cordillera of Guanacaste, the Central Cordillera and the Cordillera of Talamanca are the principal mountainous areas, with altitudes reaching 2000 meters. The highest mountain is Cerro Chirripó, with 3819 meters. There are also several volcanoes (Volcano Arenal, Volcano Irazú, Volcano Rincón de la Vieja and Volcano Turrialba).
Costa Rica is also recognized for its long coasts on two oceans (the Atlantic and the Pacific), for its 20 natural reserves, its 8 biological reserves, its protected zones and a great number of rivers, which attract ecotourism amateurs and nature lovers from all around the world.
Climate
The climate of Costa Rica is very enjoyable, as much as in dry season (from December to April), than during the rainy season (from May to November). It is a tropical climate, with an average temperature of 22º C (72º F). At the time of the rainy season, the mornings are generally sunny.
Considering the short distances to cross over, it is frequent to pass from one climate to another in the same day.
VILLAS SUNSHINE, enjoys the dry season tropical climate, with temperatures oscillating between 26º C and 27ºC. It is not surprising that the province of Guanacaste attracts so many retiree and semi-retirees.
Banks and Currencies
There is in Costa Rica a great amount of public and private banks. All localities of certain importance have at least a banking agency. The official currency is the colón. Moreover, the US dollar is accepted in almost all hotels and restaurants. You can change dollars and travelers’ checks in banks and hotels. Major credit cards are largely accepted.
Energy and Communications
In Costa Rica, 97% of the territory has electric power. The voltage used in Costa Rica is, as in Canada and the United States, 110 V.
Costa Rica also has a national telecommunication advanced system, with telephone services available everywhere in the country. Consequently, many hotels and restaurants offer wireless Internet connection.
Transport
It is easy to travel through the country. The public transport is inexpensive. There are also bus services practically in all cities and villages of the country. Moreover, the coaches, who connect to main tourist areas, are of high quality. The taxi service is widespread and not expensive.
If you wish to make a fast jump to the other end of the country, several airline companies offer, at very accessible prices, regular and daily scheduled flights connecting to main tourist areas. You can also count on many car hire companies.
